TABLE OF CONTENTS
Preface
The selection of countries from the Caribbean and Central America...
Acknowledgments
CODA: A SURVIVOR'S
When they took me, there were about thirty minimum...
Country Overviews
TRAFFICKING: A REGIONAL
The information collected over the course...
The project was designed to assess the prevalence...
The study in the expanded Central American region...
Recent actions at the international level...
Children
With this increased responsibility, women are seeking jobs...
Women and girls in the region continue to be impacted...
Migration from Honduras flows to Belize...
Much of the regional and international migration is illegal...
For children, issues related to sexual abuse...
Trafficking and globalization
Forms of Trafficking: Entering the Cycle
Participants in Trafficking Activity
Immigration and police officials with whom researchers...
Trafficking Routes
The relative economic well being of Costa Rica...
Conditions and Consequences
Threats and Use of Force
Several states are party to the Optional Protocol...
Policy
Unfortunately, the existence of these plans has not necessarily translated into action...
Criminal Legislation
Defining Acts
Penalties
As discussed briefly above, a survey of the trafficking laws...
A handful of other differences in the scope of these provisions prohibiting...
Treatment of Trafficked Persons under Domestic Legal Regimes...
Enforcement of procuring and pandering crimes is extremely poor
The destination countries of Belize and Panama presented the most visible...
Information Needs
Enforcement Challenges
Changes in administration often hinder continuity in policies and services
CECRIA
TRAFFICKING: DEFINING THE PROBLEM
There are a number of problems with this definition
Admittedly, it is difficult to discern when this type...
Socio-Economic Factors
These economic conditions have created a complex migratory flow
Child labor is also a serious concern...
Personal Factors: Women, Children and Adolescents
What can be said is that, according to data obtained...
The connection of these Brazilian and foreign recruiters...
Fashion market network: modeling agencies (photography, videos, and movies)
The Taxi Connection
The Brazilian recruiters, most of them male...
Second, studying trafficking
In studying these routes and characteristics...
Among the destination...
Complementing these trafficking provisions...
In evaluating the existing law on trafficking...
For example, this research has identified...
Unfortunately, much of the energy channeled into combating...
Whether as a result of desperate economic conditions...
In December 2000, the United Nations...
Firstly, one of the activities of the Inter-American Commission...
These types of proceedings fulfill different roles...
In addition, I would like to call your attention...
I would like to say that another possibility...
There is an important quality to the legal strategy...
In many places, younger and younger children...
Articles 34 and 35 of the CRC call on all States Parties...
Thus, it could be problematic to limit the scope...
Are any indirect statistics available?
What portion of the national or local budget...
Legal Aspects
International Protection
Protection
Awareness
UN Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination Against Women
Special Special Note on the UN Convention on Transnational Organized Crime
Dominican Republic
Brazil
Draft Law 1996
PROCURING/PANDERING
Dominican Republic II
MIGRANT SMUGGLING
Guatemala
Strengthening international cooperation in preventing...
Trafficking of women and girls...
Report of the Special Rapporteur...
Report of the Special Repporteur on systematic rape...
E/CN.4/1996/100
A/RES/50/167
E/CN.4/1993/58/ Add.1
Committee on the Rights of the child...
HRC Concluding Observations...
CCPR/C/79/Add.63
CCPR/C/79/Add.18
ECPAT
International Organization for Migration (IOM)
World Bank
C. Costa Rica
D. Dominican Republic
E. El Salvador
F. Guatemala
G. Honduras
